Since the federal Help America Vote Act (HAVA) established the
requirement that first time voters present some form of identification
before voting in a federal election, voter identification requirements
of
all sorts have been enacted across the country.
Currently
26 states have laws that are more restrictive than the HAVA mandate,
and 21 states require ID from voters every time they vote.
These laws have been passed by arguing they are necessary to prevent voter fraud, even though all evidence suggests that such
fraud is extremely rare and poses no threat to the integrity of our voting systems.
Instead, these
fraud arguments have merely been a partisan tool, used for decades, to suppress turnout
among new groups entering the electorate in large numbers and
threatening the power of those currently in charge, whether they be
minorities, immigrants or students.